Submitted Your Early Applications? 5 Ways to Stay Ahead

early-decision-notification-dates-2031

Congratulations, seniors—you’ve made it past November 1! Take a breath and a well-deserved exhale. As one of the most common Early Decision (ED) and Early Action (EA) application deadlines, November 1 marks a major milestone in the college admissions process. It represents the culmination of months of planning, essay writing, revising, and preparing.

The hardest part of the process is behind you, but once you press “submit,” you enter a new phase with its own challenges: the waiting period. So what should you do after submitting your Early Decision application? How do you balance taking a much-needed break with staying prepared for the next round of deadlines?

A quick refresher: Early Decision is a binding plan. If you’re admitted, you commit to enroll and must withdraw your other applications. Early Action is typically non-binding, so you can still weigh your options. Regular Decision (RD) is the standard, later deadline, usually in early January to early February.

When Do Early Decision Results Come Out?

Most colleges release Early Decision I decisions in mid-December. Many will state that ED decisions are released by December 15, though some arrive in the days leading up to then. Early Decision II decisions typically follow in February, and Early Action decision dates vary by school. You’ll find a sample of notification dates for the Class of 2031 in the table at the end of this article.

That means roughly six weeks pass between a November 1 deadline and your admissions decision, which can feel surprisingly long after months spent focused on getting your applications out the door.

At Top Tier Admissions, we encourage students to use this in-between period thoughtfully. Here are five ways to make the most of the weeks between submitting your ED applications and receiving your admissions decisions.

1. Take a Break and Celebrate Submitting Your Applications

Making it to this point is a win in itself, so give yourself permission to relax.

You have put an enormous amount of time, energy, and thought into your college applications, on top of a demanding semester of coursework, extracurricular commitments, and everything else on your schedule. That is no small accomplishment.

Take a moment to acknowledge how much you have done. Step away from your essays, spend time with friends and family, enjoy a favorite activity you may have had to pause for the last couple of months, and give yourself an opportunity to recharge.

The college admissions process is a marathon, not a sprint. Taking time to rest and reset is an important part of maintaining the energy and focus you’ll need for the weeks and months ahead.

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2. Keep Working on Your Regular Decision Applications

At the same time, don’t take your foot off the gas pedal yet. While you absolutely deserve a break, this is also an ideal time to get ahead on your remaining applications.

Regular Decision deadlines, for the most part, fall anywhere from early January to early February. That feels further away than it is, and you don’t want to lose momentum. A common mistake students make when applying Early Decision is waiting until they receive their ED decision in mid-December to start their RD applications. Resist this temptation! This is the perfect time to keep making meaningful progress.

Consider working on:

  • Supplemental essays: Draft and revise supplemental essays for each school on your list, remembering to recycle material whenever possible to be most efficient.
  • Common Application: Review your activities list and honors to make sure everything is polished and complete. Read your Personal Statement aloud one last time!
  • Application details and final proofreading: Double-check requirements, deadlines, and any additional materials each college requests.

Ideally, you’ll be admitted to your Early Decision school and won’t need to submit the rest of your applications. But we’d much rather see you complete extra work that you ultimately don’t need than find yourself scrambling in mid-December to finish essays and applications you haven’t yet started, especially over winter break when you likely have less access to support and resources from your school counselor.

Having your Regular Decision applications largely complete before winter break gives you options, flexibility, and peace of mind.

3. Consider Applying Early Decision II

If you applied Early Decision I, it’s also worth considering whether Early Decision II (ED II) might make sense for you.

ED II is an opportunity to apply to another college through a binding Early Decision process, typically with a January deadline. Just as with ED I, if you are admitted, you are expected to enroll and withdraw your other applications. If you’re admitted to your ED I school, you’re committed to attending, and you won’t need to pursue ED II or Regular Decision applications elsewhere.

However, it’s smart to have a contingency plan. Think about whether there is another college on your list that you feel equally enthusiastic about and would genuinely be ready to attend if admitted. If so, ED II may be worth exploring.

4. Revisit Your College List and Application Strategy

The waiting period is also a good opportunity to step back and evaluate your overall college list.

Are you still excited about every school on your list? Have your academic interests or preferences changed? Are there any colleges you would like to add, remove, or research more carefully? Use this time to make sure your remaining applications reflect your current priorities and that your list offers a thoughtful range of options.

This is particularly important if you are considering ED II. You want to make that decision based on genuine enthusiasm and a clear understanding of the college, not simply because you are anxious to receive an acceptance.

5. Keep Your Senior Year Grades Strong

Throughout it all, do your best to avoid senioritis, and don’t let the excitement and anticipation of admissions decisions distract you from your schoolwork. Senior year grades matter, especially if you are deferred from any of your ED or EA schools. A deferral means your application moves into the Regular Decision pool for reconsideration, so your latest grades become part of the picture.

Stay engaged in your classes, maintain your academic momentum, and avoid the temptation to mentally check out now that your first applications are complete. Colleges are looking for students who remain invested in their education throughout senior year.

Frequently Asked Questions About Waiting for Early Decision Results

What should I do after submitting my Early Decision application?

Take time to rest, then keep working on your Regular Decision applications, consider Early Decision II, revisit your college list, and keep your senior-year grades strong. Staying productive during the wait means you won’t be scrambling over winter break if you’re deferred or denied.

When do Early Decision results come out?

Most colleges release Early Decision I decisions in mid-December, and many state a release date of December 15 or earlier. Early Decision II decisions typically arrive in February. Check each college’s admissions page for its exact date.

Is Early Decision binding?

Yes. If you are admitted under Early Decision (ED I or ED II), you are expected to enroll and to withdraw your other applications. Early Action, by contrast, is typically non-binding.

Should I still work on Regular Decision applications while I wait?

Yes. Regular Decision deadlines fall between early January and early February, and winter break offers less access to your school counselor. Finishing supplemental essays, your activities list, and final proofreading now gives you flexibility whatever your ED result.

Can I apply Early Decision II if I applied Early Decision I?

Yes, you can apply to a different college through Early Decision II, which typically has a January deadline. Because both plans are binding, if you’re admitted to your ED I school you’ll withdraw your other applications, including ED II. Review each college’s policy before applying.

What does it mean if I’m deferred from Early Decision?

A deferral means the college has not made a final decision and will reconsider your application in the Regular Decision pool. Keep your grades strong and finish your remaining applications, since you’ll want other options in place.

Make the Most of the Wait

Waiting for Early Decision results can be one of the most emotionally challenging parts of the college admissions process. After months of preparation, it’s natural to feel excited, nervous, and eager for an answer.

The key is to find a healthy balance: take time to celebrate what you’ve accomplished so far, but don’t lose sight of what comes next. By using this waiting period to rest, stay organized, complete your Regular Decision applications, and think strategically about ED II, you’ll put yourself in a much stronger position when mid-December arrives.

Need guidance on Regular Decision applications, Early Decision II, or what to do if you’re deferred? The counselors at Top Tier Admissions can help you plan your next steps. Contact us to schedule a consultation.

Early Decision and Early Action Notification Dates by College: Class of 2031

We’ve compiled a sample of Early Action and Early Decision notification dates so you can mark your calendars. In the table, EDI and EDII mean Early Decision I and II, and EA means Early Action. Each entry links to the college’s admissions page; dates can change, so confirm with the school.

American UniversityEA: Mid-January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Amherst CollegeEarly to Mid-December
Babson CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February; EA: by Mid-January
Barnard CollegeMid-December
Bates CollegeEDI: by December 20th; EDII: by February 15th
Baylor UniversityEA: No later than February 1st; EDI: no later than December 15th
Bentley UniversityEDI: Late December; EDII: Early February
Boston CollegeEDI: by December 15th; EDII: by February 15th
Bowdoin CollegeEDI: Mid-December, 7pm ET; EDII: Early February
Boston UniversityEDI: December 14th; EDII: February 8th  
Brandeis UniversityEA: February 1st; EDI: December 15th; EDII: February 15th
Brown UniversityMid-December
Bryn Mawr CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Early February
Bucknell UniversityEDI: Early December; EDII: Mid-February
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)Mid-December
Carleton CollegeEDI: December 15th; EDII February 15th
Carnegie Mellon UniversityED1: December 15th
Claremont McKenna CollegeEDI: by December 15th; EDII: by February 15th
Case Western Reserve UniversityEA: December 19th; EDI: December 5th; EDII: February 6th
Colby CollegeEDI: on or before December 15th; EDII: on or before February 15th
Colgate UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
College of the Holy CrossEDI: December 15th; EDII February 15th
College of William and MaryEDI: Early December; EDII: Early February
Colorado CollegeEA: Mid-January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Columbia UniversityMid-December
Connecticut CollegeEA: Mid-December; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Cornell UniversityMid-December
Dartmouth CollegeMid-December
Denison CollegeEDI/II: about a month after the application deadline
Dickinson CollegeEA: Mid-January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Late February
Duke UniversityMid-December
Emerson CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EA: Mid-December; EDII: Early February
Emory UniversityEDI: by December 15th; EDII: by February 15th
Fairfield UniversityEA: December 20th-January 15th; EDI: December 15th; EDII: February 15th
Franklin and MarshallEDI/II: 30 days from application deadline
Fordham UniversityEA: December 20th; EDI: December 20th; EDII: February 15th
Georgetown Universityby December 15th
George Washington UniversityEDI: Late December; EDII: Late February
Gettysburg CollegeEDI: by December 1st; EDII: by February 20th
Georgia Institute of TechnologyEA1: Early December; EA2: Late January
Grinnell CollegeEDI: Mid-Late December; EDII: Early February
Hamilton CollegeEDI: by December 19th; EDII by February 15th
Harvard UniversityMid-December 
Harvey Mudd CollegeEDI: December 15th; EDII: February 15th
Haverford CollegeEDI: December 15th; EDII: Early February
Johns Hopkins UniversityEDI: December 11th; EDII: February 12th
Kenyon CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Lafayette CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Lake Forest CollegeEA: December 19th; EDI: December 6th ; EDII: January 31st
Lehigh UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Macalester CollegeEA: December 20th EDI: December 7th; EDII: January 25th
MITMid-December 
Middlebury CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Muhlenberg CollegeEA: by January; EDI: by December 1st
New York UniversityEDI: December 15th; EDII: February 15th
Northeastern UniversityEA: by February 15th; EDI: by January 1st; EDII: by March 1st
Northwestern UniversityDecember 
Oberlin CollegeEA: Mid-January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: February 1st
Penn State Universityby December 24th
Pitzer CollegeEDI: by December 18th; EDII: by February 15th
Pomona CollegeEDI: by December 15th; EDII: by February 15th
Princeton UniversityMid-December
Rice UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Late January
Rochester Institute of TechnologyEA: Late January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-January
Santa Clara UniversityEA/EDI: Late December; EDII: Mid-February
Sarah Lawrence CollegeEA: Late December; EDI: Late December; EDII: Early February
Scripps CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Sewanee University of the SouthEA/EDII: Late January; EDI: Mid-December
Skidmore CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Smith CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Late January
Southern Methodist UniversityEA: TBD; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: March 1st
Stanford UniversityTBD – via website 
Stonehill CollegeEA1: Early January; EDI: Late December:EA2: Late February/Early March; EDII: Late February
Stevens Institute of TechnologyEA: February 1st; EDI: December 15th; EDII: February 15th
Swarthmore CollegeEDI: Online Mid-December; EDII: Online Mid-February
Syracuse UniversityEA: Early February; EDI: Late December; EDII: Mid-January
Trinity CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Trinity UniversityEA: December 15th; EDI: December 1st; EDII: March 1st
Tufts UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Early February
Tulane UniversityEA: by January 10th; EDI: December 15th; EDII: by February 15th;
Union CollegeEDI: Rolling starting in December; EDII: Rolling starting in January
University of ChicagoEA/EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
University of MiamiEA: Late January; EDI: Mid-December; EDII: Late February
University of MichiganEA: January 29th; EDI: by December 24th
University of Notre DameREA: Mid-December
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillEA: by December 20th for North Carolina residents, by February 15th all other applicants
University of PennsylvaniaDecember 
University of RichmondEA: January 23rd; EDI: December 12th; EDII: February 13th
University of RochesterEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Early February
University of South CarolinaMid-December
University of Texas – AustinEA: January 15th
University of VirginiaEA: by February 15th; ED: by December 15th
Vanderbilt UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Vassar CollegeEDI: December 15th; EDII: February 1st
Villanova UniversityEA: by January 20th; EDI: by December 1st; EDII: by February 15th
Wake Forest UniversityEA (first-generation): January 15th; EDI: Rolling; EDII: February 15th
Washington and Lee UniversityEDI: December 20th; EDII: February 1st
Washington University in St. LouisEA: December 23rd; EDI: December 11th; EDII: February 12th
Wellesley CollegeEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Wesleyan UniversityEDI: Mid-December; EDII: Mid-February
Williams CollegeDecember 15th
Worcester Polytechnic InstituteEA1: Mid-December; EA2: Mid-February; EDI: Early December;EDII: Mid-February
Yale UniversityMid-December

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YOUR PATH FORWARD

As you move through these final weeks before early decisions are released, stay steady, stay thoughtful, and trust that there is a path forward that fits you.

If you receive the news you’ve been hoping for, we’ll celebrate with you! And if a deferral or denial comes your way, know that it’s not a stopping point, it’s simply a redirection. We encourage students facing a deferral to approach the next step strategically and confidently; our Deferral Boot Camp offers expert guidance on how to respond with strength and clarity.

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